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Business Money Ltd 2008
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Cashflow
Partners in receivership
October 2007
A sad end for a Scottish family firm
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There are many reasons why I
pick up the pen to write this tale with a heavy heart.
The first is that I have known the Russell family, father and son,
David and Robin, for most of the time I have been publishing
Business Money. They are people whose company I enjoy and,
notwithstanding a natural reserve when we first appeared in 1993 and
sought information some might regard as privy to the directors, they
have always been hospitable and forthcoming.
Launched as Gaelic Factors, this one blazed the trail for
independents in Scotland.
When the time came for David to retire there was talk of the company
being sold but the terms attaching included a high degree of
protection for the staff and this did not help market appeal as most
would-be buyers probably just wanted the book.
In the end the business was sold to a management buy-out team led by
Robin Russell, a figure of £15m was mentioned.
Robin set about changing the profile of the book; managing away some
of the larger exposures which may well have depended upon his
father’s intimate knowledge of the company concerned and the
personnel. In its place he sought a wider range of smaller exposures
and to this end he was joined by Rob Mercer who had considerable
expertise in winning business of this type.
Our regular reviews of the sector, the Receivables series, tracked
the wind-down of the old-fashioned book. Sales financed of £118m in
2002 fell to £78.8m in 2003, client numbers dropped from 151 to 125,
total advances at the year-end fell from £24.5m to £7.2m. A dramatic
change of business style though the 65% exposure levels that
characterised the Gaelic years continued though the average loan
dropped from £71,200 to £57,600.
Sales financed fell again in 2004 to £71.7m though client numbers
climbed back to 145 and Cashflow Partners Solutions Limited and
Cashflow Partners Credit Management Limited made an appearance in
the business mix.
In 2005 sales financed were virtually static at £70m but client
numbers had plummeted to 105 and the average loan had climbed once
again to £76,200 and exposure ratios of 67% were recorded.
I accept, as I always do, that our Receivables data is but a
snapshot in time but the trend is telling, as clearly Robin’s
initial philosophy had undergone change, probably in the face of
fierce competition.
We felt moved to comment: “Robin Russell’s team had a distracting
2005. The year started slowly and the relocation of his business to
new premises made for further difficulties but some long-time
clients rallied to the cause with robust growth numbers requiring
funding.
“It is as well that Robin knows them because his policy of the last
couple of years has been to spread risk amongst a range of smaller
exposures yet the average loan has climbed 49% to £76,000.”
It was pleasing therefore in 2006 to report sales financed up at
£74m, client numbers back up to 141, average loan size £56,700 and
average exposure down to 57%. Maybe there was a glitch in the
numbers supplied to us for 2005 but the business looked set fair
though Rob Mercer had left to be closer to home. We were happy to
compliment Robin on what he had achieved in our 10-year comment
slot.
Fraud is an ever present problem in the invoice finance business and
the little that Robin could divulge to me for publication was to
suggest that a series of frauds caused problems and that an
investigation of the business by Kroll was instigated. I am assuming
that this was at the behest of one of the banks holding charges over
the assets of Cashflow Factors: Bank of Scotland and Clydesdale.
I am told that the report did not make bad reading but in my
experience the interpretation of the findings is influenced by which
chair you are sitting in and from hereon in, it is all conjecture on
my part.
Should there have been elements of the report expressing
reservations, and if, as Robin tells me, there had been a number of
frauds; this would not inspire confidence in lenders. Should those
lenders be taking a jaundiced view of the invoice finance market at
the time – and one of the lending banks has every reason so to do,
then maybe some loss of appetite for the sector might be displayed.
Add the credit crunch, the sub-prime jitters, Northern Rock, the
economic malaise threatening our SME sector, and the outlook for the
continuation of a bank’s exposure to Cashflow Partners begins to
assume an uphill path.
Cashflow Partners was a member of the Asset Based Finance
Association thus debentures to the funding banks have to accept that
their charges cannot attach funds due to clients. The greater good
of the industry is served by not having another London and
Provincial to contend with.
Let us send Robin Russell and his team our best wishes for the
future. This echoes the overwhelming sentiment of the calls I have
received since the sad news broke.
Some, or all, of the book is in the process of being sold: an
independent with links to Scotland would be most peoples’ favourite
to take it on.
***************************************************************************************
Editor
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