OECD global standard for automatic exchange of information
Taking an important step towards greater transparency and putting an end to banking secrecy in tax matters, the OECD today released the full version of a new global standard for the exchange of information between jurisdictions.
The standard for automatic exchange of financial account information in tax matters calls on governments to obtain detailed account information from their financial institutions and exchange that information automatically with other jurisdictions on an annual basis. The standard, developed at the OECD under a mandate from the G20, endorsed by G20 finance ministers in February 2014, and approved by the OECD council.
The standard provides for annual automatic exchange between governments of financial account information, including balances, interest, dividends, and sales proceeds from financial assets, reported to governments by financial institutions and covering accounts held by individuals and entities, including trusts and foundations. The new consolidated version includes commentary and guidance for implementation by governments and financial institutions, detailed model agreements, as well as standards for harmonised technical and information technology solutions, notably a standard format and requirements for secure transmission of data.
OECD secretary-general Angel Gurria, said: “The G20 mandated the OECD to work with G20 and OECD countries and stakeholders toward the development of an ambitious information exchange model that would help governments fight tax fraud and tax evasion. Today’s launch moves us closer to a world in which tax cheats have nowhere left to hide.”
The OECD will formally present the standard to G20 finance ministers at their next meeting in Cairns, Australia, on 20-21 September. Angel continued: “Our message will be clear and simple: the automatic exchange of information standard is ready for implementation.”
More than 65 countries and jurisdictions have already publicly committed to implementation, while more than 40 have committed to a specific and ambitious timetable leading to the first automatic information exchanges in 2017.
