The top 10 mobile app development frameworks that will dominate in 2024 and beyond
Frameworks are a real lifesaver for those aiming to develop apps without stretching their budget too thin. They offer reusable blocks of code that developers can apply across multiple platforms, helping to reduce costs and significantly enhance development.
Frameworks go beyond what code libraries provide. They provide a structured foundation and built-in features to help build complete applications.
With countless frameworks available, it’s very easy to get confused. Here, we discuss the top 10 frameworks that mobile app development services commonly use.
2. Flutter
Flutter’s Google-powered, and it’s all about cross-platform efficiency. With Flutter, mobile application development services can whip up native-like apps for mobile platforms using just one codebase — no need to build separately. With its hot-reload feature and a widget-rich library, the process moves at a decent clip while maintaining a sharp, polished UI.
- Where it’s used. Cross-platform apps for both iOS and Android
- Advantages. Eye-catching UIs, quick development, great community backing.
- Disadvantages. Learning Dart can be a tough nut to crack, and app sizes can get a bit chunky compared to other frameworks.
2. React Native
Built by Facebook, React Native lets you code in JavaScript and React to create mobile apps. You can get your app out faster, sharing a good chunk of the codebase between iOS and Android. It’s a crowd favorite, especially among big names like Airbnb, Instagram, and Tesla. This framework is one of the most widely used ones among mobile app development services.
- Where it’s used. Cross-platform apps, primarily iOS and Android.
- Advantages. Fast deployment, reusable components, and a large, helpful community.
- Disadvantages. Debugging can get frustrating, and some platform-specific features might feel out of reach.
3. SwiftUI
Apple’s brainchild, SwiftUI, takes UI development across Apple OS to the next level. It’s declarative, meaning less code, more power. Real-time previews make the development flow smoothly. The framework is Swift-based, which makes performance top-notch for Apple apps.
- Where it’s used. Exclusive to Apple’s ecosystem.
- Advantages. Native speed, straightforward syntax, auto-dark mode.
- Disadvantages. Apple-only, so don’t expect cross-platform magic. Plus, you’ve got to be comfortable with Swift.
4. Ionic
Ionic is a hybrid framework that works seamlessly with HTML, JavaScript, and CSS, often paired with Cordova to build mobile apps and PWAs. The distinctive feature is its extensive library of pre-built interface components.
- Where it’s used. Hybrid mobile apps and PWAs, spanning iOS and Android.
- Advantages. Pre-built UI elements, rapid deployment, and familiar web technologies.
- Disadvantages. Doesn’t quite hit native-level performance, and plugins might be a necessity for complex features.
5. Xamarin
Microsoft owns Xamarin, which focuses entirely on cross-platform app building. With near-native performance, mobile app development services may use shared chunks of code across iOS, Android, and Windows.
- Where it’s used. Enterprise-level apps for iOS, Android, and Windows.
- Advantages. Performance is close to native with cross-platform code sharing.
- Disadvantages. Tougher learning curve, and certain more sophisticated features may call for additional, costly components.
6. Corona SDK
For 2D applications and games, Corona SDK, driven by Lua, is the preferred option. It’s lightweight, incredibly rapid, and simple to use. The framework is ideal for swiftly launching instructional or gaming applications without causing too much trouble.
- Where it’s used. 2D games and mobile utilities for both iOS and Android.
- Advantages. Speedy development, great for 2D, and beginner-friendly.
- Disadvantages. Doesn’t allow much access to device-specific features, so complex apps might hit a wall.
7. Apache Cordova
Apache Cordova works with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It bridges the gap between web and native functionalities across multiple platforms. The distinctive feature is its extensive plugin ecosystem, which grants access to native device features—like GPS, camera, and accelerometer—directly from a web-based app environment.
- Where it’s used. Hybrid apps for different platforms.
- Advantages. Cross-platform compatibility is supported by a rich plugin ecosystem for accessing native features.
- Disadvantages. Slower than native applications, and some advanced features rely heavily on external plugins, which can be inconsistent.
8. Framework7
Framework7 is an open-source framework. Popular frameworks like Vue.js, React, and Svelte integrate nicely with it. Framework7 provides new developers with an approachable way to get started with mobile programming. It uses web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
- Where it’s used. Primarily for high-demanding mobile apps.
- Advantages. Packed with pre-built interface components, easy to learn for web developers, and compatible with Vue.js and React for added flexibility.
- Disadvantages. Limited to mobile apps, and it tends to struggle with highly complex or custom app logic, which might require more robust solutions.
9. Vue Native
Vue Native combines the ease of use of Vue.js and React Native. The distinctive feature is its ability to seamlessly integrate Vue.js components within a RN framework.
- Where it’s used. Cross-platform development for iOS and Android.
- Advantages. Supports reusable components, and enables fast app development.
- Disadvantages. Smaller developer community compared to RN or Flutter, and it’s not as mature, which can limit tooling and support
10. NativeScript
NativeScript provides access to native device APIs using JavaScript or TypeScript. The distinctive feature is its ability to deliver native user interface components directly, avoiding web views for an authentic native experience.
- Where it’s used. iOS and Android mobile applications
- Advantages. Full native API access, compatibility with Angular and Vue.js, and genuine native performance on both platforms.
- Disadvantages. Smaller ecosystem and limited number of specialists; few user interface components compared to more popular frameworks.
Such diversity shows that frameworks for mobile application development services are truly on the rise. Don’t overlook the benefits frameworks bring to the table!